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IR201: Power Shift: The West, the BRICS and The Crisis of the Liberal International Order?

Subject Area: International Relations, Government, Psychology and Society

Course details

  • Department
    Department of International Relations
  • Application code
    SS-IR201
Dates
Session oneNot running in 2025
Session twoOpen - 14 Jul 2025 - 1 Aug 2025
Session threeNot running in 2025

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We are accepting applications. Apply early to avoid disappointment.

Overview

At the beginning of the 21st century the world stood on the cusp of what most experts assumed would be a golden age of international peace and prosperity guaranteed by American power and underwritten by an ever-expanding world market dominated by the West.  

But 9/11, the following US military interventions, and the financial crisis of 2008 followed, leaving the United States in decline, Europe in crisis, and the balance of power rapidly shifting eastwards towards Asia and China and southwards towards the ‘Global South’.   

More recently, the challenges posed by populism in the West, a more assertive China and Russia led by Xi Jinping and Vladimir Putin respectively, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, conflicts in the Middle East, and the impact of COVID-19 and climate change made the international system a less peaceful and stable place. Some even wonder whether the Liberal international order itself is now under threat, challenged by an expanding BRICS group.  

But how have all these major changes come about? Is the West in decline and what are the main emerging powers? And are we heading toward a new world order or even great power conflict? These are at least some of the big questions we will be seeking to answer in this course.

Key information

Prerequisites: At least one introductory course in either social science (e.g. political science, international relations, sociology, economics), history, law or any other cognate subject in the Arts or Humanities. 

Level: 200 level. Read more information on levels in our FAQs

Fees: Please see Fees and payments

Lectures: 36 hours

Classes: 18 hours

Assessment: One examination and one essay

Typical credit: 3-4 credits (US) 7.5 ECTS points (EU)

Please note: Assessment is optional but may be required for credit by your home institution. Your home institution will be able to advise how you can meet their credit requirements. For more information on exams and credit, read Teaching and assessment

Is this course right for you?

The course is designed with several different audiences in mind: undergraduate students at all levels looking for an expert guide through contemporary international issues; policy-makers at all levels seeking an in-depth survey of the main challenges facing the world today; those from any of the major social science disciplines who take the ‘global’ seriously; members of international organisations and NGOs; and anybody with a keen interest in international affairs who wishes to deepen his or her understanding of world issues.

Outcomes

  • Understand the changing distribution of power and the evolution of key great powers across the 20th and 21st centuries.

  • Critically engage the relevant literature and debates on power shift and the rise and decline of great powers.

  • Analyse the causes and consequences of power shifts in international relations.

  • Produce written analyses on questions related to power shifts in international relations.

Content

Jonathan Tam, Canada

The fundamentals of my course are covered at my home institution, but the summer school course gives me an extra breadth into how the industry works. It’s been a really good experience in diversifying my skill set.

Faculty

The design of this course is guided by ÐÓ°ÉÂÛ̳ faculty, as well as industry experts, who will share their experience and in-depth knowledge with you throughout the course.

Luca Tardelli

Dr Luca Tardelli

Assistant Professorial Lecturer

Rohan Mukherjee

Dr Rohan Mukherjee

Assistant Professor

Department

The ÐÓ°ÉÂÛ̳ Department of International Relations is one of the oldest and largest of its kind in the world and remains a leading centre for the subject. It ranked 2nd in the UK and 4th in the world in the by Subject 2023 tables for Politics and International Studies.

ÐÓ°ÉÂÛ̳ International Relations teachers have world-class expertise in their specialist fields. Our faculty advise government agencies, multilateral institutions, NGOs, think tanks and the media on the most critical issues – from economic and environmental policies to counter-terrorism and foreign policy. From foundation level to advanced courses, students build real-world skills and gain exposure to critical issues, questions and state-of-the-art thinking on the most relevant topics in the field.

Apply

Applications are open

We are accepting applications. Apply early to avoid disappointment.